PERLIS:

Perlis at a glance | Perlis History | Perlis Location | Perlis Attractions

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PERLIS AT A GLANCE:

The tiny State of Perlis lies at the northeastern tip of Peninsula Malaysia, bounded by Thailand in the north and by Kedah in the east and south.  Its western coastline borders the Straits of Malacca.  Although it is the smallest state in Malaysia, it boasts of a wealth of natural, cultural, and historical splendors that rival the bigger states.  Quaint villages, picturesque scenery, and centuries-old traditions will mesmerize visitors to the state.  Perlis is the perfect destination if one prefers old-world charm instead of the hustle and bustle of the city, where life is unhurried and the environment naturally fresh and crisp.  Agriculture, fishing, and forestry pursuits dominate the economy of Perlis.  Like Kedah, the state also shares the distinction of being the "rice bowl" of the country.  Sugar cane and rubber are also extensively cultivated, along with mango and watermelon.  As the state progresses toward industrialization, medium-scale industrial and manufacturing activities have also been developed.  The State's main appeal is its refreshing serenity; a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city life.  The green expanse of the rice field, thatched-roof huts and local farmers tending to their plots are all part of the State's rustic charm.  The villages are quaint and age-old customs prevail.  Due to the proximity and historical links with Thailand the people here have inherited some Thai traditions and it's language.  Although small in size, Perlis is not without its attractions, foremost among which are its serene unspoilt beauty, rustic rural scenes and vast paddy fields.  Even the state capital is bordered by an expanse of verdant paddy fields, making the landscape appear like a huge color-field of brilliant green or gold, depending on the season. 

HISTORY:

Perlis was once a part of Kedah, which the Thais conquered in 1821.  When Kedah was subsequently restored to the Sultan of Kedah, Perlis was separated from it.  Perlis was then made into a separate vassal with its own raja.  Similar with Kedah, power was transferred from the Thais to the British in 1909 under the Anglo-Siamese Treaty.  During the Japanese Occupation in World War II, Perlis was returned to Thailand.  When the Japanese surrendered, Perlis came under British protection until it gained independence under the Federation of Malaya in 1957.
 

LOCATION:
Perlis, the smallest state in Malaysia, lies at the northwestern extremity of the Malay Peninsula; its western coastline borders the Straits of Malacca.  Bounded by Thailand in the north, and by Kedah to the east and south, it measures approximately 759 sq. km and has a population of 175,000.  Kangar is the seat of the State Government.

ATTRACTIONS:

Gua Kelam at Kaki Bukit includes a 370m long limestone cave.  In the vicinity, visit Wang Kelian and the Snake Farm at Sungai Batu Pahat.  The border town of Padang Besar, where the blending of local Malay and Thai elements give the town a unique flavor, shopping for local products is a popular activity with visitors to the town.  Kuala Perlis is an attractive fishing town, popular for its sea food and local cuisine.  This town is a transit point to the famed Pulau Langkawi.  Kangar is the capital town and the seat of the state government.  About 6km away is the scenic limestone outcrop of Gunung Medan which is a favorite spot for picnickers.  Arau, the Royal Town is the residence of State's Ruler.